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Gyoza from Japan AI-generated image

Dumplings Japan

Gyoza

Japan's pan-fried dumplings - thin wrappers of pork and cabbage with crisp, lacy golden bottoms and a tangy dipping sauce.

Nationwide
Last updated Jul 21, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

About Gyoza

Gyoza are Japanese dumplings filled with minced pork, cabbage, garlic, ginger and spring onion wrapped in a thin dough. They are most often cooked yaki style: fried to crisp the base, then steamed under a lid so the tops turn tender while the bottoms stay golden.

They are served with a dipping sauce of soy sauce, rice vinegar and chilli oil. Crisp on the bottom, juicy inside, gyoza are a staple of ramen shops and home tables alike.

History & Culture

Gyoza descend from Chinese jiaozi. Japanese soldiers stationed in northeastern China encountered them during the war and brought the idea home; gyoza took off in post-war Japan, especially around Utsunomiya, which still celebrates itself as the country's gyoza capital.

The Japanese version is typically thinner-skinned and more garlicky than its Chinese ancestor, and the pan-fried yaki-gyoza is by far the most popular style. Today they are a beloved everyday food, eaten as a side, a snack or a meal.

How to make Gyoza

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Yaki Gyoza (Pork and Cabbage Pan-Fried Dumplings)

Crisp-bottomed Japanese dumplings filled with juicy pork, cabbage, garlic and ginger, served with a soy-vinegar dipping sauce. The classic yaki method fries them, then steams them in the same pan so the tops stay silky and the bases turn golden.

Prep
35 min
Cook
12 min
Total
47 min
Serves
4 (about 28 gyoza)
Difficulty
Medium

Recipe ingredients

  • 300 g (10½ oz) ground pork, about 20% fat for juiciness
  • 200 g (7 oz) napa cabbage, finely shredded
  • 60 g (⅓ cup) spring onions, finely sliced, white and green parts
  • 3 cloves garlic, finely grated
  • 1 tbsp fresh ginger, finely grated
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil, toasted
  • fine salt, ½
  • white pepper, ¼, or black pepper
  • 1 pkg (1 pkg (~50)) gyoza wrappers, store-bought round wrappers about 9 cm / 3½ in; thaw 20 min before use
  • 1 tbsp neutral oil, for frying, e.g. canola
  • 120 ml (½ cup) water, for steaming
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce, for dipping
  • 2 tbsp rice vinegar, for dipping
  • 1 tsp chilli oil, with sediment, for dipping

Steps

  1. 1 Squeeze the shredded cabbage hard with both hands or wrap in a clean towel and wring until about 30 g / ¼ cup of moisture comes out. This keeps the filling tight and the wrappers from tearing during cooking.
  2. 2 In a bowl, combine the ground pork, squeezed cabbage, spring onions, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, sesame oil, salt and white pepper. Stir in one direction with chopsticks or a spoon for about 2 minutes until the mixture looks cohesive and slightly sticky. Cover and chill 15 minutes so the flavours meld.
  3. 3 Set up a wrapping station: a small bowl of water, a board lightly dusted with cornstarch, the wrappers under a damp cloth, and the filling in a bowl. Place a wrapper in your palm, spoon about 1 tsp / 6 g of filling just off-centre.
  4. 4 Dab water around the entire rim of the wrapper. Fold in half to make a half-moon, press out any air, then pleat the front edge toward you in 3 to 4 small folds, pressing the seam firmly to seal. Set the gyoza on the dusted board, seam up, keeping the base flat.
  5. 5 To cook: heat the neutral oil in a 25 cm / 10 in non-stick or well-seasoned cast iron skillet over medium heat until shimmering. Arrange the gyoza flat-side down in a tight single layer (about 14 fit at once). Fry undisturbed for 2 to 3 minutes, until the bottoms are pale gold.
  6. 6 Pour the 120 ml / ½ cup water into the pan (it will hiss and splatter, so use a long-handled skillet or stand back). Immediately cover with a tight lid and cook over medium heat for 5 to 6 minutes, until nearly all the water has evaporated and the wrappers look translucent at the tops.
  7. 7 Uncover and continue cooking 1 to 2 minutes so the remaining moisture fries off and the bases turn deep golden and crisp. Slide the gyoza onto a plate with the crispy side up.
  8. 8 Make the dipping sauce by stirring the soy sauce, rice vinegar and chilli oil together in a small bowl.
  9. 9 Pork doneness cue: the filling should reach 71°C / 160°F internal (use a quick-read probe pierced through a dumpling) and run no pink at the centre; the cabbage should be tender and translucent through the wrapper.
  10. 10 Serve hot with the dipping sauce. Repeat with the remaining gyoza using fresh oil and water.
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Sources: none cited yet. The description and history on this page are AI-assisted and reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team; they are not taken from a cited reference, so check details locally before you rely on them. How we use AI

Where to eat it

A ramen shop or izakaya, ordered as a side to the noodles.

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Ingredients
Steps

Gyoza - frequently asked questions

What is Gyoza?

Gyoza are Japanese dumplings filled with minced pork, cabbage, garlic, ginger and spring onion wrapped in a thin dough. They are most often cooked yaki style: fried to crisp the base, then steamed under a lid so the tops turn tender while the bottoms stay golden.They are served with a dipping sauce of soy sauce, rice…

What is Gyoza made of?

Gyoza is made with pork, cabbage, garlic, ginger and dumpling wrappers.

Where does Gyoza come from?

Gyoza comes from Japan, and is especially associated with Nationwide. Gyoza descend from Chinese jiaozi.

Where can I eat Gyoza?

A ramen shop or izakaya, ordered as a side to the noodles.

How do you make Gyoza?

Making Gyoza at home takes about 35 minutes of prep and 12 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 (about 28 gyoza) and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.

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