Photo: Camelia.boban · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
Poutine
Canada's ultimate comfort food - crispy fries piled with fresh cheese curds and smothered in hot gravy.
Quebec, Canada
About Poutine
Poutine is a Canadian dish of French fries topped with fresh cheese curds and covered in a hot brown gravy. The gravy gently warms the curds so they soften without fully melting, keeping their signature squeak.
The contrast is the whole point: crisp fries, springy curds and savoury gravy coming together into something greater than its parts. Once humble diner fare, it now appears everywhere from street stalls to upscale restaurants, often loaded with extra toppings.
History & Culture
Poutine emerged in rural Quebec in the late 1950s, with several small-town snack bars claiming to have served the first plate. For years it was dismissed as unsophisticated, before growing into a proud symbol of Québécois identity.
Today poutine is celebrated across Canada and beyond, with dedicated festivals and endless variations - from smoked meat and pulled pork to lobster - while the classic curds-and-gravy version remains the standard by which all others are judged.
How to make Poutine
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedClassic Quebec-Style Poutine
A faithful take on Quebec's original poutine: crisp twice-fried potatoes, squeaky fresh cheese curds, and a simple brown gravy that warms the curds without melting them.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 35 min
- Total
- 55 min
- Serves
- 4
- Difficulty
- Easy
Recipe ingredients
- 900 g (2 lb) russet potatoes, starchy variety, peeled and cut into 1 cm (½ in) batons
- 1.2 L (5 cups) peanut or canola oil, for deep-frying; a home oven-baked fry will be less crisp but acceptable
- 30 g (¼ cup) beef tallow or lard, optional, for the second fry to mimic a classic fry-shop texture
- 400 g (14 oz) fresh white cheddar cheese curds, must be fresh, squeaky, and at room temperature; the squeak is the point
- 30 g (2 tbsp) unsalted butter
- 120 g (1 cup) sliced cremini or button mushrooms, optional, common in Montreal-style poutine
- 45 g (⅓ cup) all-purpose flour
- 15 g (2 tbsp) cornstarch, mixed with 60 ml (¼ cup) cold water to slurry the gravy
- 500 ml (2 cups) low-sodium beef broth, chicken or veal broth also work
- 10 ml (2 tsp) soy sauce, adds depth and color, traditional touch
- 5 ml (1 tsp) Worcestershire sauce
- 1 g (¼ tsp) fine sea salt
- 1 g (¼ tsp) black pepper
Steps
- 1 Soak the cut potatoes in cold water for at least 20 minutes to release starch, then drain and pat very dry with a clean towel; surface moisture causes oil to splatter.
- 2 Heat the oil in a heavy pot or deep-fryer to 160°C / 320°F. Fry the potatoes in small batches for 4-5 minutes, until soft but not browned. Remove to a rack and let rest 10 minutes.
- 3 Raise the oil temperature to 190°C / 375°F (add the tallow now if using). Fry the blanched potatoes a second time for 4-5 minutes, until deep golden and crisp. Drain on a rack and season lightly with salt. Keep hot.
- 4 While the potatoes rest, make the gravy: melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Add the mushrooms and cook 4-5 minutes until they release their liquid and brown. Sprinkle in the flour and stir constantly for 2 minutes to cook out the raw flour taste.
- 5 Slowly whisk in the beef broth, soy sauce and Worcestershire. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook 5-7 minutes, whisking, until the gravy coats the back of a spoon.
- 6 Stir the cornstarch slurry and drizzle it into the simmering gravy, whisking, until thickened to a pourable consistency that still runs slowly off a spoon. Season with salt and pepper; keep warm on low heat.
- 7 To assemble: divide the hot fries among 4 warm bowls or plates. Immediately scatter the room-temperature cheese curds generously over the fries so they begin to soften from the residual heat.
- 8 Ladle the hot gravy over the curds and fries. Serve right away; the fries should stay crisp under the gravy, the curds should be soft but still hold their shape and squeak when bitten.
Report an issue with this recipe
Where to eat it
A Québécois casse-croûte (snack bar), late at night.
No restaurants are listed for Poutine yet. Serve it? Get listed and be the first.
Planning a trip to Canada?
Find places to stay and ways to get there.
Recipes from travellers
No one has shared their own Poutine recipe yet. Yours would be the first.
Share how you make Poutine
You'll need to be signed in with Google or Facebook so your name can appear on it. Recipes go through an automatic food-safety check before they publish.
Sign in to share your recipe
Poutine - frequently asked questions
What is Poutine?
Poutine is a Canadian dish of French fries topped with fresh cheese curds and covered in a hot brown gravy. The gravy gently warms the curds so they soften without fully melting, keeping their signature squeak.The contrast is the whole point: crisp fries, springy curds and savoury gravy coming together into something…
What is Poutine made of?
Poutine is made with fries, cheese curds and brown gravy.
Where does Poutine come from?
Poutine comes from Canada, and is especially associated with Quebec. Poutine emerged in rural Quebec in the late 1950s, with several small-town snack bars claiming to have served the first plate.
Where can I eat Poutine?
A Québécois casse-croûte (snack bar), late at night.
How do you make Poutine?
Making Poutine at home takes about 20 minutes of prep and 35 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated easy. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.
Taste Poutine in Toronto
Independent picks. We earn a small commission if you book through these - at no extra cost to you. How this works.
Before you go to Canada
Round out your trip - most travellers book these alongside their trip.
More dishes like Poutine
AI image
Pictou County Pizza
Pictou County pizza is a Nova Scotia (Canada) style with a thick garlicky brown sauce, heavy cheese and pepperoni strips, a fiercely local rink and family favourite.
Pied-de-Vent
Pied-de-Vent is an artisanal washed-rind cheese from Quebec’s Îles de la Madeleine, made from the milk of rare Canadian cows and named for the islands’ warm wind.
Tourtière
Tourtière is a French Canadian savoury meat pie, a Quebec tradition especially at Christmas and New Year, spiced and baked in pastry.
Geoduck
The geoduck is a giant Pacific Northwest clam prized for sweet, crunchy meat, served raw as sashimi or pan-fried, with British Columbia a major harvest region.
Keep exploring
Travel guides for Canada
All travel guidesPlanning a trip where Poutine is on the menu? These guides cover Canada and beyond.
Adventure Travel Banff and the Canadian Rockies: a first-timer hiking guide for 2026
Sep 04, 2026 · 7 min read
Travel Tips How to See the Northern Lights in 2026: A Practical Aurora Guide
Sep 16, 2026 · 8 min read
Destination Guides Dubai Travel Guide 2026: Beyond the Skyscrapers
May 16, 2026 · 6 min read
Budget Travel Vietnam Budget Travel Guide: From Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City
Apr 28, 2026 · 7 min read
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to share your experience with Poutine.
Write a review
Sign in to verify you're a real person, then share your thoughts on Poutine.
Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to say something about Poutine.