Coq au Vin
France's classic braise of chicken cooked slowly in red wine with lardons, mushrooms and pearl onions. · France
France's classic braise of chicken cooked slowly in red wine with lardons, mushrooms and pearl onions.
About Coq au Vin
Coq au vin is a cornerstone of French country cooking: chicken slowly braised in red wine with smoky lardons, button mushrooms, pearl onions and a bouquet of thyme and bay. The pieces simmer until the meat slips from the bone and the wine reduces into a glossy, deeply savoury sauce, traditionally thickened with a little flour or, in the oldest versions, the bird's own blood.
Though the name means simply "rooster in wine," it is today almost always made with chicken. This is comfort food with restaurant polish — an unhurried braise that rewards a good bottle of Burgundy in both the pot and the glass, usually served with buttered potatoes, egg noodles or crusty bread. Like its close cousin boeuf bourguignon, it turns a humble cut and a bottle of wine into something far greater than the sum of its parts.
🏛️ History & Culture
Braising tough birds in wine is an old peasant solution: an ageing rooster, too sinewy to roast, becomes tender after hours in an acidic braise. Versions exist across France's wine regions — coq au vin de Bourgogne, au Riesling in Alsace, au vin jaune in the Jura — each built on the local bottle. A romantic legend even traces the dish to Julius Caesar's campaign in Gaul, though there is no real evidence for it.
The dish was largely regional home cooking until the twentieth century, when it came to symbolise French cuisine abroad. Julia Child's Mastering the Art of French Cooking and her television demonstrations in the 1960s made coq au vin a signature of the French bistro repertoire for American and British home cooks, cementing its place on menus worldwide.
🍳 How to make Coq au Vin
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedCoq au Vin
A classic French braise of chicken slowly simmered in red wine with lardons, pearl onions and mushrooms until the meat is silky and the sauce glossy. Best made a day ahead so the flavours can settle.
- Prep
- 30 min
- Cook
- 150 min
- Total
- 180 min
- Serves
- 4
- Difficulty
- Medium
Recipe ingredients
- 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) chicken pieces (legs and thighs), bone-in, skin-on
- 750 ml (3 cups) dry red wine, Burgundy or other dry red such as Pinot Noir
- 200 ml (¾ cup + 1 tbsp) beef or chicken stock
- 150 g (5 oz) lardons (or thick-cut smoked bacon), cut into matchsticks
- 250 g (8 oz) pearl onions (or small shallots), peeled
- 250 g (8 oz) small button or cremini mushrooms, left whole if small, halved if larger
- 2 tbsp plain flour
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 2 tbsp cognac or brandy, optional but traditional
- 3 cloves garlic, crushed
- 4 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1 leaf bay leaf
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp salt, plus more to taste
- 0.5 tsp (½ tsp) freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped, to finish
Steps
- 1 Pat the chicken dry and season with salt and pepper. In a wide heavy pot or Dutch oven, heat 1 tbsp olive oil over medium heat. Brown the chicken pieces skin-side down for 4–5 minutes until golden, then turn and brown 2 minutes more. Work in batches so the pan is not crowded. Transfer to a plate.
- 2 Pour off all but 1 tbsp of fat. Add the lardons and cook over medium heat for 4–5 minutes until they render their fat and turn crisp. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside with the chicken.
- 3 Add the pearl onions to the pot and cook, stirring, for 4–5 minutes until lightly browned on all sides. Add the mushrooms and cook another 3–4 minutes until they release their liquid and begin to brown. Remove and set aside with the lardons.
- 4 Stir in the tomato paste and garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant. Sprinkle in the flour and stir for 1 minute to cook out the raw taste.
- 5 Pour in the cognac if using and scrape up every browned bit from the bottom of the pot with a wooden spoon. Let it bubble for 30 seconds, then add the wine and stock. Return the chicken, lardons, pearl onions, mushrooms, thyme sprigs and bay leaf to the pot. The liquid should come about two-thirds of the way up the chicken; if not, add a splash more stock.
- 6 Bring to a gentle simmer, then cover partially and cook at the lowest possible heat for 1 hour 30 minutes, turning the chicken once or twice. The chicken is safely cooked when the thickest part of a thigh reads 75°C (165°F) on an instant-read thermometer and the meat pulls cleanly from the bone.
- 7 Meanwhile, make the butter garnish: melt the butter in a small saucepan over medium heat, add a squeeze of lemon juice and a pinch of parsley, and swirl to combine. Skim any excess fat from the surface of the braise and stir in the butter mixture; this gives the sauce its glossy finish.
- 8 Discard the bay and thyme stems. Taste and adjust salt and pepper. Serve in shallow bowls with buttered boiled potatoes, egg noodles or crusty bread, sprinkled with the remaining parsley.
Report an issue with this recipe
Recipes from travellers
No one has shared their own Coq au Vin recipe yet. Yours would be the first.
Share how you make Coq au Vin
You'll need to be signed in with Google or Facebook so your name can appear on it. Recipes go through an automatic food-safety check before they publish.
Sign in to share your recipe
Coq au Vin — frequently asked questions
What is Coq au Vin?
Coq au vin is a cornerstone of French country cooking: chicken slowly braised in red wine with smoky lardons, button mushrooms, pearl onions and a bouquet of thyme and bay. The pieces simmer until the meat slips from the bone and the wine reduces into a glossy, deeply savoury sauce, traditionally thickened with a…
What is Coq au Vin made of?
Coq au Vin is made with chicken, red wine, lardons, mushrooms and pearl onions.
Where does Coq au Vin come from?
Coq au Vin comes from France, and is especially associated with Burgundy. Braising tough birds in wine is an old peasant solution: an ageing rooster, too sinewy to roast, becomes tender after hours in an acidic braise.
Where can I eat Coq au Vin?
A traditional bistro in Burgundy, the wine country where it belongs.
How do you make Coq au Vin?
Making Coq au Vin at home takes about 30 minutes of prep and 150 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.
Taste Coq au Vin in Paris
Independent picks. We earn a small commission if you book through these — at no extra cost to you. How this works.
✅ Before you go to France
Round out your trip — most travellers book these alongside their trip.
More dishes like Coq au Vin
Tartiflette
Potato, bacon and onion baked under melting Reblochon.
Dacquoise
Dacquoise is a classic French cake from the Béarn region, built from crisp almond-meringue layers filled with butter cream, a staple of French pâtisserie.
Soumaintrain
Soumaintrain is a soft Burgundy cow’s-milk cheese with a washed orange rind, a pungent aroma and a creamy, runny interior, born near Chablis.
Bougon
Bougon counts among the traditional food of France, a cheese locals hold dear.
Far Breton
Dense Breton flan studded with prunes.
Knack D'Alsace
Knack D'Alsace is a beloved sausage, traditional to France.
Chilled Avocado Soup
Chilled Avocado Soup is a traditional cold soup from the United States.
Okroshka
Cold summer soup of vegetables in kvass or kefir.
Fish Amok
Steamed coconut fish curry set like a delicate mousse.
Malai Kofta
Paneer-and-potato dumplings in a creamy tomato gravy.
Nachynka
From Ukraine, Nachynka is a well-known casserole.
Lagkage
Lagkage is the Danish cream layer cake, sponge and whipped cream piled with strawberries and fruit, served at every Danish birthday and celebration.
Cabrito de Barroso
Hailing from Portugal, Cabrito de Barroso is a much-loved fresh meat.
Rustico
Hailing from Italy, Rustico is a much-loved snack.
Supplì
Fried risotto croquette with a molten mozzarella heart.
Sarajevski Ćevapi
Rooted in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevski Ćevapi is a minced-meat dish enjoyed for generations.
- 🇫🇷 Tartiflette · France
- 🇫🇷 Dacquoise · France
- 🇫🇷 Soumaintrain · France
- 🇫🇷 Bougon · France
- 🇫🇷 Far Breton · France
- 🇫🇷 Knack D'Alsace · France
- 🇺🇸 Chilled Avocado Soup · United States
- 🇷🇺 Okroshka · Russia
- 🇰🇭 Fish Amok · Cambodia
- 🇮🇳 Malai Kofta · India
- 🇺🇦 Nachynka · Ukraine
- 🇩🇰 Lagkage · Denmark
- 🇵🇹 Cabrito de Barroso · Portugal
- 🇮🇹 Rustico · Italy
- 🇮🇹 Supplì · Italy
- 🇧🇦 Sarajevski Ćevapi · Bosnia and Herzegovina
Keep exploring
Travel guides for France
All travel guides →Planning a trip where Coq au Vin is on the menu? These guides cover France and beyond.
Budget Travel The Price of a Plate: What the National Dish Costs in 50 Countries (2026 Index)
Sep 02, 2026 · 6 min read
Adventure Travel Patagonia W Trek in Torres del Paine: Complete 2026 Hiking Guide
Sep 02, 2026 · 5 min read
Budget Travel Europe on a Budget: How to Travel Comfortably for €70 a Day (2026 Guide)
Aug 23, 2026 · 8 min read
Travel Tips Train Travel in Europe: The Complete Guide to Eurail, Interrail, and Regional Passes (2026)
Aug 22, 2026 · 6 min read
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to share your experience with Coq au Vin.
Write a review
Sign in to verify you're a real person, then share your thoughts on Coq au Vin.
Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to say something about Coq au Vin.