AI-generated image Amok Trey
Cambodian fish curry steamed in a banana leaf cup until soft and custardy.
Also known as Fish Amok, Amok, Cambodian Fish Curry
About Amok Trey
Amok trey is a Cambodian curry of fish whisked with coconut milk, eggs and a fragrant red kroeung paste of lemongrass, galangal, garlic, shallots and turmeric. The mixture is steamed in a folded banana leaf cup rather than simmered on a stove, which gives it the texture of a soft savoury custard. It is mild rather than hot, aromatic and faintly sweet, and is usually served with steamed rice.
Some cooks add slivered kaffir lime leaves and a little palm sugar, and the finished amok is often topped with coconut cream or a spoon of thick coconut milk. Because it is steamed, the dish holds its shape when the leaf is opened at the table.
History & Culture
Amok is one of the dishes most closely associated with Cambodian cooking and is commonly presented to visitors as a national speciality. The word is used for a family of steamed coconut curries, and fish (trey) is the most usual version, though chicken and other fillings exist. The steamed-in-leaf method reflects a wider Southeast Asian habit of cooking in banana leaves.
How to make Amok Trey
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedAmok Trey (Cambodian Steamed Fish Curry Custard)
A fragrant Cambodian curry of fish, coconut milk and egg, steamed gently in folded banana leaf cups until it sets to a soft savoury custard. The mild, aromatic kroeung paste is the heart of the dish.
- Prep
- 45 min
- Cook
- 25 min
- Total
- 70 min
- Serves
- 4
- Difficulty
- Hard
Recipe ingredients
- 400 g (14 oz) firm white fish fillet, such as snakehead, tilapia, catfish or cod; skinless, cut into 2 cm cubes
- 200 ml (7 fl oz) coconut milk, full-fat, divided use
- 2 whole eggs, large
- 4 whole banana leaves, about 25 x 25 cm squares, softened over a flame or in hot water
- 4 whole small banana leaf cups, or ramekins lined with foil if leaves unavailable
Steps
- 1 Make the kroeung paste: in a mortar, pound 2 stalks lemongrass (tender inner part only, thinly sliced) with 1 tsp salt until fibrous. Add 20 g galangal, 5 g turmeric (or 1 tsp ground turmeric), 4 garlic cloves and 4 shallots; pound to a fine, fragrant red-yellow paste. Alternatively, blend with 2–3 tbsp water and reduce in a pan until thick.
- 2 Slice 2 kaffir lime leaves very finely (discard the central rib).
- 3 In a bowl, whisk the eggs with 150 ml coconut milk until smooth. Stir in the kroeung paste, 1 tbsp fish sauce, 1 tsp palm sugar (or light brown sugar), the slivered kaffir lime leaves and a pinch of white pepper.
- 4 Fold in the fish cubes, coating them evenly. Let stand 10 minutes so the flavours penetrate.
- 5 Prepare the banana leaves: pass each square briefly over a gas flame or dip in boiling water for 10 seconds to make them pliable. Line each of 4 cups or ramekins with two overlapping leaf squares, pressing into the base and letting the edges stand above the rim.
- 6 Divide the fish mixture among the lined cups. Top each with 1 tbsp of the remaining coconut milk.
- 7 Fold the overhanging leaf edges over the top to enclose each parcel, securing with a toothpick if needed. Place the cups in a steamer basket over simmering water.
- 8 Cover and steam over medium heat for 18–20 minutes. The amok is done when the custard is set and no longer liquid in the centre: a skewer inserted into the middle comes out clean, and the internal temperature reaches at least 75 °C (167 °F).
- 9 Rest 2 minutes, then serve hot in the leaf cups, opened at the table, with steamed jasmine rice.
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Where to eat it
Served as a main course in Cambodian restaurants, usually with steamed rice, and often listed among the first dishes on a menu aimed at visitors.
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Amok Trey - frequently asked questions
What is Amok Trey?
Amok trey is a Cambodian curry of fish whisked with coconut milk, eggs and a fragrant red kroeung paste of lemongrass, galangal, garlic, shallots and turmeric. The mixture is steamed in a folded banana leaf cup rather than simmered on a stove, which gives it the texture of a soft savoury custard.
What is Amok Trey made of?
Amok Trey is made with Fish, Coconut milk, Eggs, Lemongrass, Galangal and Kaffir lime leaves. Recipes vary by region and by cook, but those are the core ingredients.
Where does Amok Trey come from?
Amok Trey comes from Cambodia, and is especially associated with Phnom Penh / nationwide. Amok is one of the dishes most closely associated with Cambodian cooking and is commonly presented to visitors as a national speciality.
Where can I eat Amok Trey?
Served as a main course in Cambodian restaurants, usually with steamed rice, and often listed among the first dishes on a menu aimed at visitors.
How do you make Amok Trey?
Making Amok Trey at home takes about 45 minutes of prep and 25 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated hard. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.
What else is Amok Trey called?
Amok Trey is also known as Fish Amok, Amok, Cambodian Fish Curry.
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