Calamares a la Romana
Battered fried squid rings with lemon.
About Calamares a la Romana
Rings of squid are dipped in a light batter and fried until crisp and golden, then served simply with lemon and sometimes allioli. They are a staple of Spanish bars and seaside terraces.
🏛️ History & Culture
Calamares a la Romana, or Roman-style squid, is a beloved Spanish tapa consisting of squid rings coated in a light batter and deep-fried until golden. Despite the name suggesting ancient Roman origins, the dish is a modern Spanish creation, with the term "a la romana" likely referencing the simple, clean preparation style rather than any direct historical lineage. Its origins are debated, but it became widely popular across Spain in the 20th century, particularly in coastal regions and bustling city bars.
Regional variations are subtle but notable: in Madrid, the squid rings are famously served inside a crusty baguette as a "bocadillo de calamares," while in Andalusia, they are often enjoyed with a squeeze of lemon and a side of allioli. Across Spain, the dish is a cultural staple of social dining, served as a tapa or appetizer alongside drinks, especially on terraces and seaside chiringuitos. Its crispy texture and simple flavor make it a versatile classic, embodying the Spanish love for fried seafood and convivial gatherings.
🍳 How to make Calamares a la Romana
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedCalamares a la Romana
Crisp, golden battered squid rings served with lemon — the iconic tapa found in bars and chiringuitos all along Spain's coast.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 10 min
- Total
- 25 min
- Serves
- 4
- Difficulty
- Easy
Recipe ingredients
- 600 g (1 lb 5 oz) cleaned squid tubes, small to medium tubes, bodies only
- 150 g (1¼ cups) all-purpose wheat flour
- 2 whole (2 large) eggs
- 60 ml (¼ cup) cold sparkling water, keeps the batter light; substitute cold still water if needed
- 500 ml (2 cups) mild olive oil, or a 50/50 blend with sunflower oil for a more neutral fry, as many bars do
- 1 whole lemon, cut into wedges for serving
- 5 g (1 tsp) fine sea salt
Steps
- 1 Pat the squid tubes very dry with paper towels, inside and out. Slice into rings about 1 cm (just under ½ inch) wide. Leave any small tentacles whole. Season lightly with salt and set aside — the salt helps draw off any remaining moisture.
- 2 Make the batter just before frying: whisk the eggs with the cold sparkling water, then sift in the flour and stir with a fork or whisk only until smooth and lump-free. The batter should coat the back of a spoon but still drip off easily; rest 5 minutes. (Some Spanish kitchens use a flour-and-egg dip without water for a thicker, craggy crust — both are authentic.)
- 3 Pour the olive oil into a deep pan to a depth of about 3 cm (1¼ inches) and heat to 175–180 °C (350 °F). If you don't have a thermometer, drop in a small cube of bread; it should turn deep golden in about 30 seconds.
- 4 Working in small batches, toss a handful of squid rings in a bowl of plain flour to coat them lightly, shake off the excess, then dip into the batter and lower straight into the hot oil.
- 5 Fry for 60–90 seconds total, turning once, until the batter is pale golden and crisp and the squid just curls — overcooking makes it rubbery. Do not crowd the pan; the oil temperature should stay above 170 °C (340 °F).
- 6 Lift out with a slotted spoon onto a wire rack (not paper towels, which steam the crust). Sprinkle immediately with a pinch of fine salt. Repeat with the remaining squid.
- 7 Serve straight away on warm plates with lemon wedges for squeezing over, and a small bowl of allioli or mayonnaise alongside. Eat hot — calamares a la romana do not keep well.
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