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Petit-Suisse
Also known as petit suisse, small fresh cheese
Petit-Suisse is a silky fresh French cheese of milk enriched with cream, mild and spreadable, born in Normandy and eaten at breakfast or in desserts.
About Petit-Suisse
Petit-Suisse is a soft, fresh (unripened) French cheese made from cow’s milk that has been enriched with cream, giving it a distinctive high fat content and a silky, spreadable texture. It is sold in small cylindrical portions with a plain white rindless paste and a very mild, milky, slightly tangy flavour.
It was created in Normandy in the 1850s by a Swiss cheesemaker, and the name “petit-suisse” (little Swiss) recalls that origin. Because it is unripened and eaten fresh, soon after production, it is a delicate dairy product typically stored chilled and enjoyed within days.
Petit-Suisse is most commonly eaten at breakfast, spread on bread or enjoyed from the pot with a spoon of sugar, honey or fruit. Its creamy, low-salt character also makes it a popular ingredient in desserts, from mousses and cheesecakes to the classic whipped into fruit. It remains a staple of the French dairy aisle.
🏛️ History & Culture
Petit-Suisse is a fresh, unripened cheese that originated in the Normandy region of France in the 19th century, traditionally made from cow’s milk and enriched with cream. Its name, meaning "little Swiss," reflects the influence of Swiss dairy techniques brought by the cheesemaker who first developed it, though the exact story of its creation is debated.
Today, Petit-Suisse is most closely associated with Normandy and the Île-de-France, where it is often enjoyed as a creamy dessert or breakfast item, frequently sweetened with sugar or fruit. Unlike aged French cheeses, it holds a modest but cherished place in French food culture, commonly marketed to children and valued for its mild, velvety texture.
🍳 How to make Petit-Suisse
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedPetit-Suisse (Homemade French Fresh Cheese)
Petit-Suisse is a fresh, creamy cow's-milk cheese from Normandy and Burgundy, traditionally served for breakfast or as a dessert with sugar, cream, or fruit. This homemade version uses a gentle acid-and-rennet set to mimic the classic delicate texture, drained in small cheesecloth molds.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 15 min
- Total
- 35 min
- Serves
- 8 small cheeses (about 80 g each)
- Difficulty
- Medium
Recipe ingredients
- 2 L (8½ cups) whole cow's milk, raw if legally available; otherwise pasteurized but not UHT, for the best curd set
- 200 ml (¾ cup + 1 tbsp) heavy cream (35% fat), traditionally added after draining for the Petit-Suisse richness
- 1/4 tsp liquid rennet, diluted in 1 tbsp cool water; vegetarian rennet acceptable
- 1/2 tsp fine sea salt
- 1 pinch mesophilic starter culture or 2 tbsp live cultured buttermilk, helps the gentle acidification typical of French fresh cheeses
Steps
- 1 Sanitize equipment: a large stainless pot, a slotted spoon, a thermometer, cheesecloth, and 8 small molds (traditional ceramic petits-suisses molds) or 8 small ramekins with drainage holes.
- 2 Warm the milk to 32 °C (90 °F) in the pot. Stir in the mesophilic starter or cultured buttermilk, then cover and let ripen for 45 minutes at 32 °C.
- 3 Add the diluted rennet, stirring gently for 30 seconds to distribute. Cover and hold at 32 °C for 60–90 minutes, until the curd gives a clean break (a soft, yogurt-like set).
- 4 Using a long knife, cut the curd into 1.5 cm (½-inch) cubes. Let the curds rest 5 minutes, then gently ladle them into cheesecloth-lined molds set over a tray to catch whey.
- 5 Drain at room temperature (about 20 °C / 68 °F) for 4–6 hours, or until the curds have dropped noticeably and feel firm but still moist; do not press.
- 6 Unmold the drained curds into a bowl. Add the heavy cream and salt, and whisk gently until smooth, light, and spreadable — this cream enrichment is what defines Petit-Suisse's texture.
- 7 Spoon the mixture back into the small molds (or pack into clean ramekins) and chill for at least 12 hours to set the flavor.
- 8 Serve very cold, classically with a dusting of powdered sugar, a swirl of crème fraîche, or fresh berries. Consume within 3–4 days, kept refrigerated at 4 °C (39 °F) or below.
- 9 Safety note: if using raw milk, bring it to 72 °C (162 °F) briefly before cooling to 32 °C if your jurisdiction requires pasteurization, or source certified raw milk. The finished cheese must be kept refrigerated and eaten within the fresh-cheese window.
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