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Blini from Russia

Breads & Pastries Russia

Blini

Thin yeasted pancakes served with sour cream or caviar.

Nationwide
Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

About Blini

Thin, slightly tangy yeasted pancakes are served rolled or stacked with sour cream, smoked fish, caviar or jam. They are central to Maslenitsa, the Russian pancake festival before Lent.

History & Culture

Blini have been a staple of Russian cuisine for centuries, with their origins rooted in the pagan Slavic traditions of celebrating the sun’s return after winter. Historically made from buckwheat flour and leavened with yeast, they are closely tied to Maslenitsa, a week-long festival before Lent, where the round, golden pancakes symbolize the sun and the coming spring.

Regional variations across Russia and neighboring countries include using wheat or rye flour, thinner or thicker batters, and sweet or savory toppings. While the exact ancient recipe is unknown, blini remain a cultural touchstone - served at festivals, family gatherings, and as a versatile base for everything from caviar to jam, reflecting both everyday comfort and festive hospitality.

How to make Blini

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Russian Blini (Yeasted Pancakes)

Light, thin, and slightly tangy, these yeasted pancakes are a cornerstone of the Maslenitsa festival. Traditionally served with sour cream, smoked fish, caviar, or jam.

Prep
20 min
Cook
90 min
Total
110 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium

Recipe ingredients

  • 200 g (1½ cups) all-purpose flour
  • 500 ml (2 cups plus 2 tbsp) whole milk, lukewarm
  • 7 g (2¼ tsp) active dry yeast, one standard sachet
  • 2 whole (2 large) eggs
  • 1 tbsp granulated sugar
  • 0.5 tsp (½ tsp) fine salt
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter, melted, plus extra for greasing the pan
  • 250 g (1 cup) sour cream, full-fat, for serving
  • 0.5 tsp (½ tsp) vegetable oil, neutral, for the batter

Steps

  1. 1 Bloom the yeast: In a small bowl, stir 50 ml of the lukewarm milk with the sugar and yeast. Let stand for 8 to 10 minutes until foamy on top. Discard if it does not foam.
  2. 2 Whisk the eggs in a large bowl, then whisk in the remaining 450 ml of lukewarm milk, the bloomed yeast, the salt, and the melted butter.
  3. 3 Sift the flour over the wet mixture and whisk until smooth. The batter should resemble thin heavy cream. Stir in the vegetable oil.
  4. 4 Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel and set in a warm, draft-free spot for 60 to 75 minutes, until the batter is bubbly and has nearly doubled in volume.
  5. 5 Stir the batter gently with a whisk to deflate; do not beat it back to full volume. The texture should still feel airy.
  6. 6 Heat an 8-inch (20 cm) non-stick or cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. Lightly grease with butter using a folded paper towel; wipe excess so the surface is just slick.
  7. 7 Pour about 45 ml (3 tbsp) of batter into the pan and quickly swirl to coat the bottom in a thin, even layer.
  8. 8 Cook for 60 to 90 seconds, until the surface looks dry and the edges lift and turn lightly golden. Flip with a thin spatula and cook 20 to 30 seconds more. (Eggs are fully cooked once the blini is set throughout with no wet batter; aim for an internal temperature of 74°C / 165°F if unsure.)
  9. 9 Stack the finished blini on a plate, covering with a clean towel to keep them soft and warm. Repeat with remaining batter, re-greasing the pan as needed.
  10. 10 Serve hot, rolled or stacked, with a generous spoonful of sour cream and accompaniments such as smoked salmon, caviar, pickled herring, or fruit preserves.
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Sources: none cited yet. The description and history on this page are AI-assisted and reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team; they are not taken from a cited reference, so check details locally before you rely on them. How we use AI

Where to eat it

A Russian table during Maslenitsa, topped with caviar or jam.

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Ingredients
Steps

Blini - frequently asked questions

What is Blini?

Thin, slightly tangy yeasted pancakes are served rolled or stacked with sour cream, smoked fish, caviar or jam. They are central to Maslenitsa, the Russian pancake festival before Lent.

What is Blini made of?

Blini is made with flour, milk, egg, yeast and sour cream.

Where does Blini come from?

Blini comes from Russia, and is especially associated with Nationwide. Blini have been a staple of Russian cuisine for centuries, with their origins rooted in the pagan Slavic traditions of celebrating the sun’s return after winter.

Where can I eat Blini?

A Russian table during Maslenitsa, topped with caviar or jam.

How do you make Blini?

Making Blini at home takes about 20 minutes of prep and 90 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.

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