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Boterkoek from Netherlands

Boterkoek

★ 4.2
Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

Boterkoek is a beloved cake, traditional to the Netherlands.

About Boterkoek

Boterkoek is a beloved cake, traditional to the Netherlands. Traditionally it features flour, eggs, butter and lemon.

🏛️ History & Culture

Boterkoek, literally "butter cake," is a dense, rich Dutch cake that has been a staple of home baking for generations. Its exact origins are not clearly documented, but it is widely considered a traditional Dutch treat, likely evolving from simple butter-based bakes in the Netherlands. The classic recipe calls for flour, butter, sugar, and eggs, often flavored with lemon zest, and it is typically baked in a shallow, round tin to yield a firm, sliceable cake.

Regional variations across the Netherlands are subtle, with some bakers adding almond paste or a layer of almonds on top, while others incorporate spices like cinnamon or a touch of salt to balance the sweetness. Culturally, boterkoek is a beloved accompaniment to coffee or tea, often served at birthdays, family gatherings, and casual visits, reflecting the Dutch appreciation for straightforward, hearty confections. Its simplicity and buttery flavor have made it a nostalgic favorite, passed down through family recipes and enjoyed nationwide.

🍳 How to make Boterkoek

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Dutch Boterkoek (Butter Cake)

A classic Dutch butter cake with a tender, shortbread-like crumb and a crackly sugar top. Served in thin slices alongside coffee, it is a staple of Dutch baking.

Prep
15 min
Cook
30 min
Total
45 min
Serves
8
Difficulty
Easy

Recipe ingredients

  • 225 g (1 cup) unsalted butter, softened, European-style butter preferred; substitute regular unsalted butter if needed
  • 200 g (1 cup) granulated sugar
  • 1 whole large egg, plus 1 extra yolk for topping
  • 1 whole lemon, zest only, finely grated; traditionally the zest of one lemon
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice, freshly squeezed
  • 250 g (2 cups) all-purpose flour, spooned and leveled
  • 0.5 tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp granulated sugar, for topping, for the crackly crust

Steps

  1. 1 Preheat the oven to 175°C (350°F). Grease a 23 cm (9 inch) round cake pan or springform pan and line the base with parchment paper.
  2. 2 In a large bowl, beat the softened butter with 200 g sugar until pale and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Beat in the whole egg, the lemon zest, and the lemon juice until smooth.
  3. 3 Sift in the flour and salt, then mix on low speed just until a soft, slightly sticky dough comes together. Do not overmix.
  4. 4 Press the dough evenly into the prepared pan with dampened hands, smoothing the surface flat to the edges.
  5. 5 In a small bowl, beat the extra egg yolk with 1 teaspoon of water and brush it evenly over the top of the dough.
  6. 6 Sprinkle the 1 tablespoon of sugar evenly over the top. Drag the tines of a fork across the surface in a crosshatch or wavy pattern to create the traditional crackly finish.
  7. 7 Bake on the middle rack for 28 to 32 minutes, until the top is deeply golden brown and the edges are set; the center should still feel slightly soft but not wet. The internal temperature should reach about 95°C (200°F).
  8. 8 Cool completely in the pan on a wire rack before slicing. Cut into thin wedges or squares with a sharp knife. Boterkoek is traditionally served at room temperature with coffee.
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