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Cachupa
Cachupa is Cape Verde's slow-cooked national stew of corn, beans, cassava and sweet potato, simmered with meat or fish for hours.
Also known as Cachupa rica; Cachupa pobre
About Cachupa
Cachupa is a slow-simmered stew built on hominy corn and beans, cooked with cassava, sweet potato, plantain or pumpkin, and often with pork, beef, chicken or fish. All the ingredients go into one pot and cook gently for a long time until thick and hearty.
There are two everyday versions: cachupa rica, the rich kind made with several meats, and cachupa pobre, the plainer kind made with whatever is on hand. Leftovers are often fried the next day as cachupa refogada.
History & Culture
Cachupa comes from the islands of Cape Verde and reflects the country's mixed African and Portuguese heritage. It grew out of the islands' farming and fishing traditions and the need to make a little food go a long way across a large household.
It is widely regarded as the national dish and is central to gatherings and celebrations, where the richer version is usually served. As with many long-simmered dishes, recipes vary greatly from island to island and from cook to cook.
How to make Cachupa
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedCachupa
Cachupa is Cape Verde's beloved slow-simmered stew of hominy corn and beans, enriched with pork and vegetables. This version is cachupa rica, the richer kind, but you can omit the meat for cachupa pobre.
- Prep
- 30 min
- Cook
- 150 min
- Total
- 180 min
- Serves
- 6
- Difficulty
- Medium
Recipe ingredients
- 300 g (10½ oz) dried hominy corn, also called samp or posole; soaked overnight
- 200 g (7 oz) dried red kidney beans, soaked overnight; or use 400 g canned, drained
- 300 g (10½ oz) pork shoulder, cut into 3 cm chunks; or substitute beef chuck or chicken thighs
- 150 g (5¼ oz) chorizo, sliced; optional but traditional
- 1 whole onion, large, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 whole bay leaves
- 1 tsp sweet paprika
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 200 g (7 oz) cassava, peeled, cut into 4 cm chunks; if unavailable, use extra sweet potato
- 200 g (7 oz) sweet potato, peeled, cut into 4 cm chunks
- 1 whole green plantain, peeled, cut into 4 cm chunks; or 200 g pumpkin
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1.5 L (6¼ cups) water, or light stock
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp salt, or to taste
- 0.5 tsp (½ tsp) black pepper
Steps
- 1 Soak the hominy corn and kidney beans separately in plenty of cold water overnight (at least 8 hours). Drain and rinse.
- 2 If using dried kidney beans, boil them in fresh water for 10 minutes, then drain. This destroys phytohaemagglutinin, a toxin in raw kidney beans. Skip this step if using canned beans.
- 3 In a large heavy pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Brown the pork shoulder on all sides, about 5 minutes. Add the chorizo, onion, and garlic; cook until softened, about 5 minutes.
- 4 Stir in the tomato paste, paprika, cumin, salt, and pepper. Cook for 1 minute.
- 5 Add the soaked hominy, boiled kidney beans, bay leaves, and water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer gently for 1½ hours, stirring occasionally, until the hominy is tender.
- 6 Add the cassava, sweet potato, and plantain. Continue simmering, uncovered, for 30–40 minutes, until the vegetables are tender and the stew is thick. Add more water if needed to prevent sticking.
- 7 Taste and adjust salt. Remove bay leaves. Serve hot. Leftovers can be fried the next day as cachupa refogada.
- 8 Safety: Ensure pork reaches an internal temperature of at least 63°C (145°F) and the stew simmers for the full time. If using chicken, cook to 74°C (165°F).
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Where to eat it
It is found across Cape Verde, from family kitchens to small restaurants and celebration tables, and is commonly eaten as a filling lunch or dinner, sometimes with a little chilli sauce on the side.
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Cachupa - frequently asked questions
What is Cachupa?
Cachupa is a slow-simmered stew built on hominy corn and beans, cooked with cassava, sweet potato, plantain or pumpkin, and often with pork, beef, chicken or fish. All the ingredients go into one pot and cook gently for a long time until thick and hearty.There are two everyday versions: cachupa rica, the rich kind…
What is Cachupa made of?
Cachupa is made with hominy corn, beans, cassava, sweet potato, plantain and pork. Recipes vary by region and by cook, but those are the core ingredients.
Where does Cachupa come from?
Cachupa comes from Cape Verde, and is especially associated with West Africa. Cachupa comes from the islands of Cape Verde and reflects the country's mixed African and Portuguese heritage.
Where can I eat Cachupa?
It is found across Cape Verde, from family kitchens to small restaurants and celebration tables, and is commonly eaten as a filling lunch or dinner, sometimes with a little chilli sauce on the side.
How do you make Cachupa?
Making Cachupa at home takes about 30 minutes of prep and 150 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 6 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.
What else is Cachupa called?
Cachupa is also known as Cachupa rica; Cachupa pobre.
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