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Cacık

★ 4.3
Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

Rooted in Turkey, Cacık is a sauce enjoyed for generations.

About Cacık

Rooted in Turkey, Cacık is a sauce enjoyed for generations. It is prepared with yogurt, garlic, lemon and paprika.

🏛️ History & Culture

The precise origins of cacık are debated, but it is a foundational element of Ottoman-era cuisine, reflecting a broader yogurt-based culinary tradition across Anatolia and the Balkans. Its name is believed to derive from Persian or Armenian roots, indicating a long history of cultural exchange. What is certain is that it has been a home and restaurant staple in Turkey for generations.

In Turkey, cacık is typically a thinner, soup-like mixture of yogurt, water, shredded cucumber, garlic, and sometimes dill or mint, served chilled as a refreshing side dish or appetizer. Across the Aegean, Greek tzatziki is a thicker cousin, often used as a dip or sauce, highlighting how regional tastes shape the same base. Culturally, cacık is a symbol of summer meals and meze spreads, prized for its cooling and digestive properties, and it remains a beloved accompaniment to kebabs and grilled meats.

🍳 How to make Cacık

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Cacık (Turkish Yogurt Dip)

A refreshing Turkish yogurt dip made with cucumber, garlic, mint and a drizzle of spiced olive oil. Traditionally served cold as a meze alongside pide, grilled meats, or as part of a summer spread.

Prep
10 min
Total
10 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy

Recipe ingredients

  • 500 g (2 cups (about 17 oz)) plain full-fat yogurt, strained sheep's or cow's milk yogurt, traditional in Turkey
  • 1 medium cucumber, about 200 g / 7 oz, preferably a thin-skinned Turkish or English cucumber
  • 1 to 2 cloves garlic, crushed to a paste
  • 15 ml (1 tbsp) extra-virgin olive oil, for the topping
  • 2 g (1 tsp) dried mint, pul biber or fresh mint may be substituted in different regions
  • 2.5 ml (½ tsp) sweet or mild paprika, pul biber (Aleppo pepper) is most traditional
  • 5 ml (1 tsp) lemon juice, freshly squeezed
  • 2 to 4 g (½ to 1 tsp) salt, to taste
  • 60 ml (¼ cup) cold water, optional, to loosen the dip to a pourable consistency

Steps

  1. 1 If your yogurt is loose (Greek-style tub yogurt is usually fine as-is), line a fine sieve with cheesecloth, set it over a bowl, and strain in the refrigerator for 1 to 2 hours until thickened to the consistency of soft cream cheese. Skip this step only if using thick, traditional Turkish yogurt.
  2. 2 Wash the cucumber but do not peel it. Grate it on the large holes of a box grater, then toss the gratings with a small pinch of salt in a bowl and let stand for 5 minutes.
  3. 3 Squeeze the grated cucumber firmly in handfuls or wrap in cheesecloth and twist to extract as much liquid as possible. Discard the liquid; this is essential so the cacık does not become watery.
  4. 4 Peel the garlic and crush to a fine paste with the flat of a knife against a cutting board, or use a microplane. Mixing the paste with a pinch of salt helps it break down smoothly.
  5. 5 In a mixing bowl, whisk together the strained yogurt, crushed garlic, lemon juice and salt. Stir in the squeezed cucumber.
  6. 6 Loosen with 2 to 4 tablespoons of cold water if you want a more pourable, soup-like cacık (called ayran-style) or leave thick for a spoonable dip.
  7. 7 Cover and chill in the refrigerator for at least 20 minutes so the garlic mellows and the flavors meld.
  8. 8 To serve, spread or spoon the cacık into a shallow bowl. Drizzle the olive oil over the top, then sprinkle with dried mint and paprika. Serve cold.
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