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Cacık
Rooted in Turkey, Cacık is a sauce enjoyed for generations.
About Cacık
Rooted in Turkey, Cacık is a sauce enjoyed for generations. It is prepared with yogurt, garlic, lemon and paprika.
🏛️ History & Culture
The precise origins of cacık are debated, but it is a foundational element of Ottoman-era cuisine, reflecting a broader yogurt-based culinary tradition across Anatolia and the Balkans. Its name is believed to derive from Persian or Armenian roots, indicating a long history of cultural exchange. What is certain is that it has been a home and restaurant staple in Turkey for generations.
In Turkey, cacık is typically a thinner, soup-like mixture of yogurt, water, shredded cucumber, garlic, and sometimes dill or mint, served chilled as a refreshing side dish or appetizer. Across the Aegean, Greek tzatziki is a thicker cousin, often used as a dip or sauce, highlighting how regional tastes shape the same base. Culturally, cacık is a symbol of summer meals and meze spreads, prized for its cooling and digestive properties, and it remains a beloved accompaniment to kebabs and grilled meats.
🍳 How to make Cacık
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedCacık (Turkish Yogurt Dip)
A refreshing Turkish yogurt dip made with cucumber, garlic, mint and a drizzle of spiced olive oil. Traditionally served cold as a meze alongside pide, grilled meats, or as part of a summer spread.
- Prep
- 10 min
- Total
- 10 min
- Serves
- 4
- Difficulty
- Easy
Recipe ingredients
- 500 g (2 cups (about 17 oz)) plain full-fat yogurt, strained sheep's or cow's milk yogurt, traditional in Turkey
- 1 medium cucumber, about 200 g / 7 oz, preferably a thin-skinned Turkish or English cucumber
- 1 to 2 cloves garlic, crushed to a paste
- 15 ml (1 tbsp) extra-virgin olive oil, for the topping
- 2 g (1 tsp) dried mint, pul biber or fresh mint may be substituted in different regions
- 2.5 ml (½ tsp) sweet or mild paprika, pul biber (Aleppo pepper) is most traditional
- 5 ml (1 tsp) lemon juice, freshly squeezed
- 2 to 4 g (½ to 1 tsp) salt, to taste
- 60 ml (¼ cup) cold water, optional, to loosen the dip to a pourable consistency
Steps
- 1 If your yogurt is loose (Greek-style tub yogurt is usually fine as-is), line a fine sieve with cheesecloth, set it over a bowl, and strain in the refrigerator for 1 to 2 hours until thickened to the consistency of soft cream cheese. Skip this step only if using thick, traditional Turkish yogurt.
- 2 Wash the cucumber but do not peel it. Grate it on the large holes of a box grater, then toss the gratings with a small pinch of salt in a bowl and let stand for 5 minutes.
- 3 Squeeze the grated cucumber firmly in handfuls or wrap in cheesecloth and twist to extract as much liquid as possible. Discard the liquid; this is essential so the cacık does not become watery.
- 4 Peel the garlic and crush to a fine paste with the flat of a knife against a cutting board, or use a microplane. Mixing the paste with a pinch of salt helps it break down smoothly.
- 5 In a mixing bowl, whisk together the strained yogurt, crushed garlic, lemon juice and salt. Stir in the squeezed cucumber.
- 6 Loosen with 2 to 4 tablespoons of cold water if you want a more pourable, soup-like cacık (called ayran-style) or leave thick for a spoonable dip.
- 7 Cover and chill in the refrigerator for at least 20 minutes so the garlic mellows and the flavors meld.
- 8 To serve, spread or spoon the cacık into a shallow bowl. Drizzle the olive oil over the top, then sprinkle with dried mint and paprika. Serve cold.
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✅ Before you go to Turkey
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