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Crumpets from United Kingdom AI-generated image

Breads & Pastries United Kingdom

Crumpets

Crumpets are soft, round British griddle cakes with a spongy, holey surface, toasted and served with butter that melts into the pockets.

Northern Europe, United Kingdom

Also known as Crumpet

Last updated Oct 11, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

About Crumpets

Crumpets are made from a soft, yeasted batter that is poured into rings on a hot griddle. As they cook, bubbles rise and burst, leaving the characteristic open, spongy top dotted with holes.

They are pale on top and flat underneath, and are almost always toasted before eating. Butter melts into the pockets, and they are often finished with jam, honey or a savoury topping.

History & Culture

Crumpets have a long history in British baking, with griddle cakes of this general kind known for centuries. The holey, spongy style familiar today became established in the nineteenth century.

They differ from the flatter pikelet by their depth and their open surface. Recipes vary, and the exact thickness and texture are matters of regional and personal preference.

How to make Crumpets

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Crumpets

Crumpets are a classic British teatime treat: soft, yeasted batter cooked in rings on a hot griddle, creating a signature spongy top full of holes that soaks up butter and jam.

Prep
20 min
Cook
20 min
Total
40 min
Serves
8
Difficulty
Medium

Recipe ingredients

  • 300 g (10½ oz) strong white bread flour, or plain flour
  • 200 ml (7 fl oz) water, lukewarm
  • 200 ml (7 fl oz) whole milk, lukewarm
  • 7 g (¼ oz) fast-action dried yeast, or 15g fresh yeast
  • 1 tsp fine salt
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • 50 ml (3½ tbsp) water, for dissolving baking soda
  • 20 g (1½ tbsp) unsalted butter, for greasing rings and pan

Steps

  1. 1 In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, yeast, and salt. Make a well in the center.
  2. 2 Pour the lukewarm water and milk into the well and whisk until you have a smooth, thick batter. It should be the consistency of double cream.
  3. 3 Cover the bowl with a clean tea towel and leave in a warm place for 1 to 1½ hours, until the batter is bubbly and has risen slightly.
  4. 4 Dissolve the baking soda in the 50ml water, then whisk it into the batter. The batter will become frothy. Cover and leave for another 20 minutes.
  5. 5 Heat a heavy-based frying pan or griddle over medium-low heat. Lightly grease the inside of 4 crumpet rings (about 8cm/3¼ inch diameter) and the pan with butter.
  6. 6 Place the rings in the pan. Pour batter into each ring to about 1cm (½ inch) depth. Cook for 5–7 minutes, until the top is set and covered in bubbles that have burst, and the bottom is golden brown.
  7. 7 Carefully remove the rings (use a cloth if hot). Flip the crumpets and cook for 1–2 minutes more, until the top is just set but not browned. Transfer to a wire rack. Repeat with remaining batter, greasing rings and pan as needed.
  8. 8 To serve, toast the crumpets until golden and crisp. Serve hot with butter, jam, honey, or savoury toppings.
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Sources: none cited yet. The description and history on this page are AI-assisted and reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team; they are not taken from a cited reference, so check details locally before you rely on them. How we use AI

Where to eat it

Crumpets are a familiar food in the United Kingdom, sold in supermarkets and bakeries and eaten most often at breakfast, teatime or as a snack, toasted and spread with butter.

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Ingredients
Steps

Crumpets - frequently asked questions

What is Crumpets?

Crumpets are made from a soft, yeasted batter that is poured into rings on a hot griddle. As they cook, bubbles rise and burst, leaving the characteristic open, spongy top dotted with holes.They are pale on top and flat underneath, and are almost always toasted before eating.

What is Crumpets made of?

Crumpets is made with flour, water, milk, yeast, salt and baking soda. Recipes vary by region and by cook, but those are the core ingredients.

Where does Crumpets come from?

Crumpets comes from United Kingdom, and is especially associated with Northern Europe. Crumpets have a long history in British baking, with griddle cakes of this general kind known for centuries.

Where can I eat Crumpets?

Crumpets are a familiar food in the United Kingdom, sold in supermarkets and bakeries and eaten most often at breakfast, teatime or as a snack, toasted and spread with butter.

How do you make Crumpets?

Making Crumpets at home takes about 20 minutes of prep and 20 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 8 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.

What else is Crumpets called?

Crumpets is also known as Crumpet.

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