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Jeonbokjuk from South Korea AI-generated image

Salads & Sides South Korea

Jeonbokjuk

Jeonbokjuk is a creamy Korean rice porridge with abalone and sesame oil, eaten as a nourishing breakfast or light meal.

Also known as Abalone porridge

Nationwide
Last updated Oct 18, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

About Jeonbokjuk

Jeonbokjuk is a Korean rice porridge made with abalone. Rice is simmered in water or stock until it breaks down and turns creamy, and abalone, often sliced thin, is added with sesame oil near the end so it stays tender. The porridge is seasoned lightly with salt and sometimes soy sauce, and is usually served with a small dish of soy sauce and sometimes sesame seeds.

Because abalone is expensive, the dish is often made for special occasions, for elderly family members or for anyone recovering from illness, and it carries a reputation as a nourishing food. The abalone may be used whole, sliced, or with its innards, and the porridge can be coloured green when those are included.

Jeonbokjuk is eaten from a bowl with a spoon, usually as a breakfast or a light meal, and is a familiar item in Korean porridge shops. Recipes differ in the proportion of rice to abalone and in whether beef or chicken stock is used instead of plain water.

History & Culture

Jeonbokjuk, a Korean abalone porridge, has been part of the peninsula’s culinary tradition for centuries, often associated with royal court cuisine and valued as a restorative dish for the sick, elderly, or new mothers. Its ingredients - rice, fresh abalone, sesame oil, and soy sauce - reflect a coastal heritage where seafood was central, and the dish remains a symbol of refined, nourishing comfort food.

Regional variations arise from local abalone availability: coastal areas like Jeju Island and the southern shores favor freshly harvested abalone, sometimes adding ginseng or jujube for extra richness, while inland versions may use dried abalone. Culturally, jeonbokjuk is served at celebrations and as a healing meal, embodying the Korean principle of food as medicine and a gesture of care for loved ones.

How to make Jeonbokjuk

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Jeonbokjuk (Korean Abalone Porridge)

Jeonbokjuk is a smooth, savory Korean rice porridge enriched with tender abalone and finished with toasted sesame oil and seeds. It is traditionally served as a nourishing meal for the unwell or postpartum recovery.

Prep
10 min
Cook
50 min
Total
60 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium

Recipe ingredients

  • 100 g (½ cup) short-grain white rice, chapssal (Korean sticky rice) preferred
  • 100 g (3½ oz) fresh abalone, canned abalone in brine is the practical substitute; reserve the brine
  • 1.2 L (5 cups) water, or mild kelp broth (dashima) for deeper flavor
  • 15 ml (1 tbsp) soy sauce, jin ganjang (Korean light soy sauce)
  • 5 ml (1 tsp) sesame oil, toasted, pure (chamgireum)
  • 5 g (1 tsp) toasted sesame seeds, finely ground in a mortar
  • 3 g (½ tsp) fine sea salt, adjust after tasting soy sauce
  • 15 g (1 tbsp) gim (nori), optional, shredded, for garnish
  • 20 g (1½ tbsp) green onion, finely sliced, for garnish

Steps

  1. 1 Rinse the rice in three to four changes of cold water until the water runs nearly clear, then drain.
  2. 2 In a heavy pot, combine the rinsed rice and 1 L (about 4 cups) of the water. Bring to a boil over high heat, skimming any foam, then reduce to a gentle simmer.
  3. 3 Cook uncovered at a low simmer for 30–35 minutes, stirring occasionally with a wooden spoon and mashing any whole grains against the side of the pot to release starch. The rice should be very soft and the porridge loose but creamy; add the remaining 200 ml (¾ cup) water as needed to keep it spoonable.
  4. 4 While the rice cooks, prepare the abalone: scrub fresh abalone with a brush under cold running water and, if using canned, drain and reserve 60 ml (¼ cup) of the brine. Slice the abalone into 3–4 mm (⅛ in) pieces. To tenderize, soak fresh slices in the reserved abalone brine (or a splash of rice wine plus a pinch of salt) for 10 minutes, then rinse.
  5. 5 Bring a small pot of water to a rolling boil and blanch the abalone slices for 30 seconds if fresh, or 1 minute if canned; this step is essential for fresh abalone to firm the texture. Drain.
  6. 6 Stir the blanched abalone, the reserved brine, and the soy sauce into the porridge and simmer 5 more minutes so the abalone absorbs the seasoning.
  7. 7 Season with salt to taste, then stir in the toasted sesame oil off the heat.
  8. 8 Ladle into warm bowls and top each serving with ground sesame seeds, shredded gim, and sliced green onion. Serve immediately, very hot.
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Sources: none cited yet. The description and history on this page are AI-assisted and reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team; they are not taken from a cited reference, so check details locally before you rely on them. How we use AI

Where to eat it

Korean porridge restaurants (jukjip) and coastal seafood towns, where it is commonly served as a breakfast or restorative meal.

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Ingredients
Steps

Jeonbokjuk - frequently asked questions

What is Jeonbokjuk?

Jeonbokjuk is a Korean rice porridge made with abalone. Rice is simmered in water or stock until it breaks down and turns creamy, and abalone, often sliced thin, is added with sesame oil near the end so it stays tender.

What is Jeonbokjuk made of?

Jeonbokjuk is made with rice, abalone, sesame oil, salt, soy sauce and water.

Where does Jeonbokjuk come from?

Jeonbokjuk comes from South Korea, and is especially associated with Nationwide. Jeonbokjuk, a Korean abalone porridge, has been part of the peninsula’s culinary tradition for centuries, often associated with royal court cuisine and valued as a restorative dish for the sick, elderly, or new mothers.

Where can I eat Jeonbokjuk?

Korean porridge restaurants (jukjip) and coastal seafood towns, where it is commonly served as a breakfast or restorative meal.

How do you make Jeonbokjuk?

Making Jeonbokjuk at home takes about 10 minutes of prep and 50 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.

What else is Jeonbokjuk called?

Jeonbokjuk is also known as Abalone porridge.

More traditional dishes from South Korea

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