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Snacks & Appetizers Madagascar

Sakay

Sakay is a fiery Malagasy chilli condiment, usually made with crushed red chillies, garlic and oil or vinegar.

Also known as Sakay; lasary sakay; Malagasy chilli condiment

Nationwide, Indian Ocean
Last updated Oct 25, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

About Sakay

Sakay is a simple condiment made by crushing or blending red chillies with garlic, salt and oil or vinegar into a coarse paste or sauce.

It is served in a small dish alongside almost every Malagasy meal, and each person adds as much as they can handle to their rice and laoka.

History & Culture

Sakay is the everyday chilli condiment of Madagascar, where rice with a topping, or laoka, is the core of the meal. It is found on tables in homes and roadside eateries alike.

Recipes vary from a plain crushed chilli paste to mixtures with garlic, tomato or ginger, and the heat can be very strong.

How to make Sakay

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Sakay

Sakay is a fiery Malagasy chilli condiment that adds a spicy kick to any meal. It's traditionally served with rice and laoka (side dishes).

Prep
10 min
Total
10 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy

Recipe ingredients

  • 100 g (3½ oz) red chillies, fresh, adjust for heat preference
  • 4 cloves garlic, fresh
  • 5 g (1 tsp) salt, adjust to taste
  • 60 ml (¼ cup) neutral oil, sunflower or vegetable oil
  • 30 ml (2 tbsp) vinegar, white or apple cider

Steps

  1. 1 Rinse the chillies under cold water and pat them dry.
  2. 2 Peel the garlic cloves.
  3. 3 In a mortar and pestle, crush the garlic cloves into a coarse paste.
  4. 4 Add the chillies to the mortar and pound them with the garlic until you achieve a coarse paste. Be cautious, as the capsaicin in the chillies can irritate the skin and eyes.
  5. 5 Add the salt, oil, and vinegar to the mortar. Continue pounding until the mixture is well combined and reaches your desired consistency.
  6. 6 Taste and adjust the seasoning with more salt or vinegar if needed.
  7. 7 Transfer the sakay to a small bowl or jar and serve alongside your meal.
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Sources: none cited yet. The description and history on this page are AI-assisted and reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team; they are not taken from a cited reference, so check details locally before you rely on them. How we use AI

Where to eat it

Sakay is served at home and in local eateries across Madagascar as a small side dish to add heat to rice and laoka.

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Ingredients
Steps

Sakay - frequently asked questions

What is Sakay?

Sakay is a simple condiment made by crushing or blending red chillies with garlic, salt and oil or vinegar into a coarse paste or sauce.It is served in a small dish alongside almost every Malagasy meal, and each person adds as much as they can handle to their rice and laoka.

What is Sakay made of?

Sakay is made with red chilli, garlic, salt, oil and vinegar.

Where does Sakay come from?

Sakay comes from Madagascar, and is especially associated with Nationwide, Indian Ocean. Sakay is the everyday chilli condiment of Madagascar, where rice with a topping, or laoka, is the core of the meal.

Where can I eat Sakay?

Sakay is served at home and in local eateries across Madagascar as a small side dish to add heat to rice and laoka.

How do you make Sakay?

Making Sakay at home takes about 10 minutes of prep. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated easy. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.

What else is Sakay called?

Sakay is also known as Sakay; lasary sakay; Malagasy chilli condiment.

More traditional dishes from Madagascar

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