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Spaghettoni
Spaghettoni is a thicker, heavier cut of Italian spaghetti, dry durum wheat pasta that suits robust sauces.
Also known as Thick spaghetti
About Spaghettoni
Spaghettoni is simply a thicker, longer cut of spaghetti: the same durum wheat and water pasta shape, rolled noticeably heavier in the hand. It is a dry pasta, made from semolina, and the extra thickness means it stays firm to the bite after a longer boil and holds sauce in a more substantial way than thin spaghetti. Diameters vary between makers, and the shape sits between ordinary spaghetti and the very thick spaghettoni and bucatini that some producers sell.
It is made by the same industrial and artisan pasta plants that produce spaghetti across Italy, and it belongs to the wider family of long dried pasta rather than to any single regional recipe. Because of its weight, it suits sauces with some body: oil, garlic and chilli, tomato and tuna, or a simple tomato and basil sauce.
Cook it in plenty of salted water and keep a mug of the cooking water to loosen the sauce, since the heavier pasta drinks up liquid. Finish it in the pan with the sauce for a minute before serving. It is eaten as a first course anywhere in Italy, from a family kitchen to a trattoria, and is an easy swap for spaghetti in most recipes.
History & Culture
Spaghettoni, a thicker and more robust version of standard spaghetti, has been a staple of Italian pasta culture for centuries. Its exact origins are debated, as with many long dried pasta shapes, but it is widely associated with central and southern Italian cooking, particularly in regions like Lazio and Campania, where simple, rustic sauces are favored to let the pasta’s chewy texture shine. The shape likely emerged as a home-style variation of spaghetti, made from durum wheat flour and water, and became popular across the country for its satisfying bite.
In regional kitchens, spaghettoni is often dressed with minimal ingredients - such as olive oil, garlic, chili, or fresh tomato - reflecting the Italian philosophy of letting quality pasta speak for itself. It is frequently served with hearty ragùs or seafood in coastal areas, but the essence remains the same: a celebration of pasta as a daily ritual. Culturally, spaghettoni embodies the Italian commitment to tradition and simplicity, appearing in family gatherings and festive meals alike, and its enduring presence on menus underscores its role as a beloved, unpretentious classic.
How to make Spaghettoni
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedSpaghettoni al Pomodoro e Basilico
Spaghettoni is a thicker, longer cut of spaghetti beloved across Italy for its satisfying bite. Here it is dressed in a simple, bright tomato and basil sauce - the classic Italian way to let the noodle itself shine.
- Prep
- 10 min
- Cook
- 25 min
- Total
- 35 min
- Serves
- 4
- Difficulty
- Easy
Recipe ingredients
- 400 g (14 oz) spaghettoni, thicker spaghetti; bucatini or regular spaghetti work too
- 120 ml (½ cup) extra-virgin olive oil, good-quality Italian olive oil
- 2 whole garlic cloves, lightly crushed, skins on
- 1 whole small dried chili peperoncino, optional, for gentle heat
- 800 g (28 oz) ripe tomatoes, fresh, peeled and crushed, or 1 can (800 g) San Marzano peeled tomatoes
- 1 tsp fine sea salt, plus more for the pasta water
- 1 pinch sugar, only if tomatoes are sharp; balances acidity
- 20 g (¾ oz) fresh basil leaves, torn by hand at the end
- 60 g (2 oz) Pecorino Romano or Parmigiano-Reggiano, finely grated, for serving
Steps
- 1 Bring 3 liters (about 3 quarts) of water to a rolling boil in a large pot. Salt it generously - about 1 tablespoon of coarse sea salt per liter, so the water tastes like the sea.
- 2 While the water heats, make the sauce: warm the olive oil with the crushed garlic cloves and the peperoncino (if using) in a wide skillet over low heat for 2–3 minutes, until the garlic is fragrant and just turning pale gold. Do not let it brown.
- 3 Fish out the garlic and the chili. Add the crushed tomatoes to the oil, season with the teaspoon of salt and the pinch of sugar if needed, and simmer gently for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce has thickened and tastes concentrated.
- 4 Drop the spaghettoni into the boiling water and stir right away. Cook 1 minute less than the package time for al dente - spaghettoni should still have a firm bite at the center when you bite it.
- 5 Reserve about 200 ml (¾ cup) of the starchy pasta water, then drain the pasta.
- 6 Slide the drained spaghettoni into the skillet with the sauce. Add a splash of the reserved pasta water and toss vigorously over medium heat for about 30 seconds so the sauce clings to every strand.
- 7 Remove from the heat, scatter the torn basil over the top, and toss once more. The heat of the pasta will wilt the basil and release its aroma.
- 8 Serve immediately, finishing each plate with a generous grating of Pecorino Romano or Parmigiano-Reggiano and a thread of raw extra-virgin olive oil.
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Where to eat it
Order it as a first course in trattorias and osterias across Lazio, Campania and the rest of central and southern Italy. Best pasta shops in Italy and larger delis abroad sell it dried by the packet, and it is a good choice for simple oil and tomato sauces.
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Spaghettoni - frequently asked questions
What is Spaghettoni?
Spaghettoni is simply a thicker, longer cut of spaghetti: the same durum wheat and water pasta shape, rolled noticeably heavier in the hand. It is a dry pasta, made from semolina, and the extra thickness means it stays firm to the bite after a longer boil and holds sauce in a more substantial way than thin spaghetti.
What is Spaghettoni made of?
Spaghettoni is made with durum wheat semolina, water and salt.
Where does Spaghettoni come from?
Spaghettoni comes from Italy, and is especially associated with Nationwide. Spaghettoni, a thicker and more robust version of standard spaghetti, has been a staple of Italian pasta culture for centuries.
Where can I eat Spaghettoni?
Order it as a first course in trattorias and osterias across Lazio, Campania and the rest of central and southern Italy. Best pasta shops in Italy and larger delis abroad sell it dried by the packet, and it is a good choice for simple oil and tomato sauces.
How do you make Spaghettoni?
Making Spaghettoni at home takes about 10 minutes of prep and 25 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated easy. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.
What else is Spaghettoni called?
Spaghettoni is also known as Thick spaghetti.
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