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Tsamarella from Cyprus AI-generated image

Meat & Grills Cyprus

Tsamarella

A dark, salt-cured Cypriot meat, usually goat, air dried with herbs and sliced thin for the meze table.

Troodos, Cyprus

Also known as Tsamarella, tsamarella dried goat meat

Last updated Oct 17, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

About Tsamarella

Tsamarella is a traditional Cypriot cured meat, most often made from goat and sometimes from mutton or venison-style game meat. The meat is salted, seasoned with herbs and spices, pressed and left to dry in the open air, so that it keeps for months without refrigeration. The result is dark, firm and intensely savoury, with a pronounced saltiness that is normally balanced by serving it very thinly sliced.

The method goes back to the rural households of the Troodos mountains, where dry salting and air drying were the practical way to preserve meat after the autumn slaughter. Thyme, coriander and wine are among the flavourings that appear in older recipes, and the drying itself takes place over a period of weeks. Because it is a preserve, tsamarella traditionally appears in the cold months and at festival tables rather than in summer.

It is eaten as part of a meze, cut into thin slices with bread, olives and cheese, or alongside vegetables and salad. Many cooks soften it briefly in wine or water before serving to draw out some of the salt, and it can also be used to flavour cooked dishes. Taste before adding salt to anything it accompanies.

History & Culture

Tsamarella is a traditional Cypriot cured meat, typically made from goat, that has been produced for centuries as a way to preserve meat without refrigeration. Its exact origins are not well documented, but the technique of salting and air-drying meat is an ancient practice common across the Mediterranean, and Cyprus’s rural communities have long relied on such methods to sustain themselves through scarce seasons.

While the core preparation - salting, seasoning with herbs like thyme or coriander, and air-drying - remains consistent, regional variations exist in the cut of meat and spice blends, with some families adding wine or vinegar. Tsamarella is a staple of the Cypriot meze, often served thinly sliced with bread and olives, and it holds cultural significance as a symbol of agrarian heritage and festive hospitality, frequently appearing at celebrations and family gatherings.

How to make Tsamarella

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Tsamarella (Cured Smoked Goat)

Tsamarella is a traditional Cypriot cured goat meat, seasoned with salt and air-dried and smoked in the sun, then cooked slowly until meltingly tender. Because true home-cured tsamarella is a months-long project usually undertaken by village butchers, this recipe shows how to prepare it from a store-bought cured leg, the most common way Cypriot home cooks handle it today.

Prep
20 min
Cook
180 min
Total
200 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium

Recipe ingredients

  • 900 g (2 lb) cured tsamarella (goat leg or shoulder, on the bone), sold at Cypriot delis; if unavailable, substitute a salt-cured, air-dried goat leg and rinse it well. Note: true tsamarella is preserved through salt curing and drying, not raw meat, so it is safe to handle once rinsed.
  • 1500 ml (6 cups) water, plus more for soaking/rinsing
  • 2 whole bay leaves, or null
  • 6 whole black peppercorns, or null
  • 1 whole onion, peeled and quartered
  • 2 whole potatoes, about 300 g / 10 oz, peeled and halved, optional, for serving in the broth
  • 1 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil, for drizzling, or null
  • 1 whole lemon, cut into wedges, to serve

Steps

  1. 1 Rinse the cured tsamarella under cold running water, then soak it in a large bowl of cold water for 4 to 6 hours, changing the water once or twice. This step is essential to remove excess surface salt; skipping it will leave the finished dish overwhelmingly salty.
  2. 2 Drain the meat, place it in a large heavy pot, and cover with about 1500 ml (6 cups) of fresh cold water. Bring to a boil over high heat, then immediately drain and rinse the meat, discarding the water. This first blanching further reduces the salt.
  3. 3 Return the meat to the clean pot. Add the bay leaves, peppercorns, and quartered onion. Cover with fresh cold water by about 2 cm (3/4 inch). Bring slowly to a gentle simmer over medium heat, then reduce the heat to low.
  4. 4 Partially cover the pot and simmer very gently for 2½ to 3 hours, skimming any foam that rises. The meat is done when a fork slides easily into the thickest part and the internal temperature reaches at least 80°C (175°F). The traditional Cypriot preference is for the meat to be so tender it pulls cleanly from the bone.
  5. 5 If serving potatoes in the broth (a common village preparation), add the peeled and halved potatoes to the pot during the last 30 minutes of simmering, and cook until fork-tender.
  6. 6 Lift the meat out onto a warm platter and let it rest for 10 minutes. Strain the broth and serve it alongside in shallow bowls as a warming first course, with the potatoes.
  7. 7 Carve the meat into thick slices. Drizzle lightly with olive oil and serve with lemon wedges for squeezing over. The traditional accompaniment is the broth followed by the meat with crusty bread, olives, and a sharp Cypriot cheese such as halloumi or kefalotyri.
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Sources: none cited yet. The description and history on this page are AI-assisted and reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team; they are not taken from a cited reference, so check details locally before you rely on them. How we use AI

Where to eat it

Look for it at village butchers, delicatessens and market stalls in the Troodos mountain villages and in Nicosia. It is usually sold from the counter rather than served as a restaurant dish, and appears on meze tables in traditional tavernas across the island.

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Ingredients
Steps

Tsamarella - frequently asked questions

What is Tsamarella?

Tsamarella is a traditional Cypriot cured meat, most often made from goat and sometimes from mutton or venison-style game meat. The meat is salted, seasoned with herbs and spices, pressed and left to dry in the open air, so that it keeps for months without refrigeration.

What is Tsamarella made of?

Tsamarella is made with goat meat, salt, thyme, coriander, black pepper and dry red wine.

Where does Tsamarella come from?

Tsamarella comes from Cyprus, and is especially associated with Troodos. Tsamarella is a traditional Cypriot cured meat, typically made from goat, that has been produced for centuries as a way to preserve meat without refrigeration.

Where can I eat Tsamarella?

Look for it at village butchers, delicatessens and market stalls in the Troodos mountain villages and in Nicosia. It is usually sold from the counter rather than served as a restaurant dish, and appears on meze tables in traditional tavernas across the island.

How do you make Tsamarella?

Making Tsamarella at home takes about 20 minutes of prep and 180 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.

What else is Tsamarella called?

Tsamarella is also known as Tsamarella, tsamarella dried goat meat.

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