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Domoda
Domoda is a Gambian groundnut stew of meat and vegetables simmered in a thick, peanut-rich sauce and eaten with rice.
Also known as Domodah; Gambian groundnut stew
About Domoda
Domoda is based on a sauce of ground peanuts, or groundnut paste, cooked with tomato, onion and chilli until thick and glossy. Meat such as beef, chicken or lamb is simmered in the sauce along with vegetables.
The stew is rich, nutty and slightly sweet, and its consistency is thick enough to coat rice. It is usually served over plain steamed rice or with a stiff porridge.
History & Culture
Domoda is a staple of Gambian and wider Senegambian cooking, where groundnuts have long been a major crop and a core source of protein and oil in the diet.
Similar peanut-based stews are found across West Africa under different names. Recipes vary with the cook and the meat or vegetables on hand.
How to make Domoda
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedGambian Domoda (Groundnut Stew)
Domoda is a rich, nutty West African stew from Gambia, made with a smooth groundnut (peanut) base, tomatoes, and tender meat. It's simmered until thick and glossy, then served over rice.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 60 min
- Total
- 80 min
- Serves
- 4
- Difficulty
- Medium
Recipe ingredients
- 500 g (1 lb 2 oz) beef chuck or stewing steak, cut into 2.5 cm (1 inch) cubes; can substitute lamb or chicken thighs
- 200 g (7 oz) smooth peanut butter, unsweetened, no added sugar or palm oil; or groundnut paste
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tbsp fresh ginger, grated
- 2 medium tomatoes, chopped, or 400 g (14 oz) canned chopped tomatoes
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 whole Scotch bonnet chilli, left whole and pierced, or chopped if you want more heat; adjust to taste
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 1 tsp salt, or to taste
- 0.5 tsp (½ tsp) black pepper
- 700 ml (3 cups) water or stock, plus more as needed
- 1 medium sweet potato or white potato, peeled and cut into 2.5 cm (1 inch) chunks; optional but traditional
- 1 medium carrot, peeled and cut into 2.5 cm (1 inch) chunks; optional
- 200 g (7 oz) okra, trimmed and sliced; optional
- 400 g (14 oz) long-grain rice, for serving
Steps
- 1 If using meat, pat it dry and season lightly with salt and pepper. Heat the oil in a large heavy pot over medium-high heat. Brown the meat in batches until well seared on all sides, then set aside. (If using chicken, brown skin-side down first.)
- 2 In the same pot, reduce heat to medium. Add the onion and cook until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic, ginger, cumin, and coriander; cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- 3 Add the chopped tomatoes and tomato paste. Cook, stirring, for 3–4 minutes until the tomatoes break down and the mixture thickens slightly.
- 4 Stir in the peanut butter and cook for 1 minute, then gradually whisk in 700 ml (3 cups) water or stock until smooth. Add the browned meat, whole pierced Scotch bonnet, and salt. Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and cook gently for 30 minutes.
- 5 Add the potato, carrot, and okra (if using). Continue simmering, uncovered, for 20–30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the meat is tender and the sauce has thickened to a rich, glossy consistency that coats the back of a spoon. If it gets too thick, add a splash of water; if too thin, simmer uncovered longer. Remove the whole chilli before serving (or mash it in for more heat).
- 6 While the stew finishes, cook the rice according to package instructions. Fluff with a fork.
- 7 Taste the domoda and adjust salt. Serve hot over steamed rice.
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Where to eat it
Domoda is an everyday dish in Gambia, cooked at home and served at small eateries, typically spooned over rice as a filling main meal.
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Domoda - frequently asked questions
What is Domoda?
Domoda is based on a sauce of ground peanuts, or groundnut paste, cooked with tomato, onion and chilli until thick and glossy. Meat such as beef, chicken or lamb is simmered in the sauce along with vegetables.The stew is rich, nutty and slightly sweet, and its consistency is thick enough to coat rice.
What is Domoda made of?
Domoda is made with beef chuck or stewing steak, smooth peanut butter, vegetable oil, onion, garlic and fresh ginger.
Where does Domoda come from?
Domoda comes from Gambia, and is especially associated with Nationwide. Domoda is a staple of Gambian and wider Senegambian cooking, where groundnuts have long been a major crop and a core source of protein and oil in the diet.Similar peanut-based stews are found across West Africa under different names.
Where can I eat Domoda?
Domoda is an everyday dish in Gambia, cooked at home and served at small eateries, typically spooned over rice as a filling main meal.
How do you make Domoda?
Making Domoda at home takes about 20 minutes of prep and 60 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 4 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.
What else is Domoda called?
Domoda is also known as Domodah; Gambian groundnut stew.
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