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Pad Kee Mao from Thailand

Photo: Joy · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Noodles & Pasta Thailand

Pad Kee Mao

Thai stir-fried wide rice noodles with chilli, garlic and holy basil.

Also known as Drunken Noodles, Pad Ki Mao, Phat Khi Mao

Last updated Oct 25, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

About Pad Kee Mao

Pad kee mao is a Thai stir-fry of wide flat rice noodles cooked over high heat with garlic, bird's eye chilli, holy basil, soy sauce and oyster sauce, along with a protein such as chicken, pork or seafood. It is intensely savoury, spicy and peppery with a smoky wok flavour. Vegetables like baby corn or peppers are often added.

History & Culture

The name kee mao means drunkard in Thai, and the dish is often explained as a spicy, quick meal suited to eating after drinking, though the true origin is not firmly documented. It is a standard order in Thai restaurants and street stalls.

How to make Pad Kee Mao

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Pad Kee Mao (Drunken Noodles)

A fiery Thai street-food stir-fry of wide rice noodles, holy basil and bird's eye chilli, cooked fast over high heat until the noodles blister and take on a smoky wok flavour. Traditionally made with pork, chicken or prawns.

Prep
20 min
Cook
10 min
Total
30 min
Serves
2
Difficulty
Medium

Recipe ingredients

  • 250 g (9 oz) wide flat rice noodles (sen yai), fresh, or dried soaked in hot water until pliable
  • 200 g (7 oz) chicken thigh or pork loin, sliced thinly, or raw prawns
  • 4 cloves garlic, lightly crushed
  • 3-5 whole bird's eye chilli, to taste, roughly chopped
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 tbsp oyster sauce
  • 1 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tsp dark soy sauce, for colour
  • 1 tsp fish sauce
  • 1 tsp sugar, palm sugar preferred
  • 1 handful holy basil leaves, Thai basil is a common substitute if holy basil is unavailable
  • 1 small onion or shallot, sliced
  • 100 g (3½ oz) Chinese broccoli (gai lan) or bell pepper, cut into bite-size pieces
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil, for high-heat frying

Steps

  1. 1 If using dried rice noodles, soak in hot (not boiling) water for 10-15 minutes until pliable but still firm, then drain well. If using fresh noodles, separate them gently with your hands and loosen with a few drops of oil so they don't clump.
  2. 2 Mix the sauce in a small bowl: oyster sauce, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, fish sauce and sugar. Stir until the sugar dissolves. Set aside.
  3. 3 Heat a wok or large heavy skillet over the highest heat until it just begins to smoke. Add 1 tablespoon oil and swirl to coat.
  4. 4 Add the garlic and chilli. Stir-fry for 15-20 seconds until fragrant - do not let the garlic brown or it will turn bitter.
  5. 5 Add the chicken, pork or prawns. Stir-fry until the meat is no longer pink and cooked through (chicken and pork: internal temperature of 75°C / 165°F; prawns: opaque and pink, about 2 minutes).
  6. 6 Push everything to one side of the wok. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil to the empty side, then crack in the egg. Let it set for 10 seconds, then scramble it roughly and fold it into the meat.
  7. 7 Add the onion and vegetables. Toss for 30-45 seconds - they should stay crisp-tender.
  8. 8 Add the noodles. Pour the sauce over them. Toss constantly with tongs or a spatula for 1-2 minutes, letting the noodles touch the hot wok surface so they blister slightly and take on a smoky char.
  9. 9 Turn off the heat. Toss in the holy basil leaves and stir until just wilted, about 15 seconds.
  10. 10 Taste and adjust: more fish sauce for salt, more chilli for heat, a pinch of sugar if too sharp. Serve immediately while the noodles are still sizzling.
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Sources: none cited yet. The description and history on this page are AI-assisted and reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team; they are not taken from a cited reference, so check details locally before you rely on them. How we use AI

Where to eat it

Cooked to order at street stalls and restaurants as a single-plate noodle dish.

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Ingredients
Steps

Pad Kee Mao - frequently asked questions

What is Pad Kee Mao?

Pad kee mao is a Thai stir-fry of wide flat rice noodles cooked over high heat with garlic, bird's eye chilli, holy basil, soy sauce and oyster sauce, along with a protein such as chicken, pork or seafood. It is intensely savoury, spicy and peppery with a smoky wok flavour.

What is Pad Kee Mao made of?

Pad Kee Mao is made with Wide flat rice noodles, Garlic, Bird's eye chilli, Holy basil, Soy sauce and oyster sauce and Chicken, pork or prawns. Recipes vary by region and by cook, but those are the core ingredients.

Where does Pad Kee Mao come from?

Pad Kee Mao comes from Thailand. The name kee mao means drunkard in Thai, and the dish is often explained as a spicy, quick meal suited to eating after drinking, though the true origin is not firmly documented.

Where can I eat Pad Kee Mao?

Cooked to order at street stalls and restaurants as a single-plate noodle dish.

How do you make Pad Kee Mao?

Making Pad Kee Mao at home takes about 20 minutes of prep and 10 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 2 and is rated medium. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.

What else is Pad Kee Mao called?

Pad Kee Mao is also known as Drunken Noodles, Pad Ki Mao, Phat Khi Mao.

More traditional dishes from Thailand

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