AI-generated image Breads & Pastries United Kingdom
Scones
Crumbly tea-time bakes with clotted cream and jam.
South West England, United Kingdom
About Scones
Lightly sweet, crumbly scones are split and spread with clotted cream and jam as the heart of a cream tea. Whether cream or jam goes first is a cheerfully unresolved regional feud.
History & Culture
Scones trace their lineage to the quick breads of Scotland, with the name likely derived from the Dutch word "schoonbrood" or the Gaelic "sgonn," though the exact etymology is debated. They became a staple of British tea culture in the 19th century, popularized by the ritual of afternoon tea, and are now a cornerstone of the traditional cream tea, particularly in Devon and Cornwall.
Regional variations are defined less by the scone itself than by the order of toppings: Devon style spreads cream first, then jam, while Cornwall reverses the order, a friendly rivalry that remains unresolved. Beyond the classic plain scone, British bakers add raisins, cheese, or fruit, and the texture ranges from dense and crumbly to light and fluffy, reflecting local preferences. The scone is a symbol of hospitality and a cherished part of British identity, served at village fetes, hotel teas, and family gatherings alike.
How to make Scones
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedBritish Cream Tea Scones
Lightly sweet, tender scones that split cleanly to hold a thick layer of clotted cream and strawberry jam - the centrepiece of a Devon or Cornwall cream tea.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 12 min
- Total
- 27 min
- Serves
- 8
- Difficulty
- Easy
Recipe ingredients
- 350 g (12 oz / 2¾ cups) plain (all-purpose) flour, plus extra for dusting
- 2 tsp baking powder, British double-acting preferred
- 40 g (1½ oz / 3 tbsp) caster (fine) sugar
- 0.5 tsp (½ tsp) fine sea salt
- 115 g (4 oz / ½ cup) cold unsalted butter, European-style with higher fat gives a more tender crumb
- 180 ml (¾ cup) whole milk, plus 2 tbsp for brushing
- 1 tsp lemon juice or white wine vinegar, soured into the milk for tenderness
- 1 jar strawberry jam, to serve
- 1 tub clotted cream, Rodda's or other authentic clotted cream; thick Greek yogurt or mascarpone are not traditional but passable substitutes
Steps
- 1 Heat the oven to 220°C / 425°F (fan 200°C). Line a baking tray with baking parchment.
- 2 Stir the lemon juice into the milk and set aside to lightly sour for 5 minutes.
- 3 In a large bowl, whisk the flour, baking powder, sugar and salt. Cut the cold butter into small cubes and rub into the flour with your fingertips (or pulse in a food processor) until the mixture looks like coarse breadcrumbs with some pea-sized pieces still visible.
- 4 Make a well in the centre and pour in most of the soured milk. Mix gently with a knife or fork, adding the remaining milk only if needed, just until a soft, slightly sticky dough comes together - do not overwork.
- 5 Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface, pat it out to about 2.5 cm / 1 inch thick, and stamp out rounds with a 5–6 cm / 2–2¼ inch cutter, dipping the cutter in flour between cuts to keep edges clean. Press scraps together gently and re-roll once.
- 6 Place the scones on the prepared tray, close but not touching, and brush the tops with a little milk.
- 7 Bake for 10–12 minutes, until risen, pale golden on top and lightly browned on the base; an internal temperature at the centre should read at least 95°C / 200°F. Cool on a wire rack for 10 minutes.
- 8 Serve warm or at room temperature: split each scone with a knife or with your hands (pulling apart is traditional in Devon). Top with a generous spoonful of clotted cream and a spoonful of strawberry jam - Cornwall layers jam first, then cream; Devon does it the other way round.
Report an issue with this recipe
Where to eat it
A Devon or Cornwall tearoom, as part of a full cream tea.
No restaurants are listed for Scones yet. Serve it? Get listed and be the first.
Planning a trip to United Kingdom?
Find places to stay and ways to get there.
Recipes from travellers
No one has shared their own Scones recipe yet. Yours would be the first.
Share how you make Scones
You'll need to be signed in with Google or Facebook so your name can appear on it. Recipes go through an automatic food-safety check before they publish.
Sign in to share your recipe
Scones - frequently asked questions
What is Scones?
Lightly sweet, crumbly scones are split and spread with clotted cream and jam as the heart of a cream tea. Whether cream or jam goes first is a cheerfully unresolved regional feud.
What is Scones made of?
Scones is made with flour, butter, milk, clotted cream and jam.
Where does Scones come from?
Scones comes from United Kingdom, and is especially associated with South West England. Scones trace their lineage to the quick breads of Scotland, with the name likely derived from the Dutch word "schoonbrood" or the Gaelic "sgonn," though the exact etymology is debated.
Where can I eat Scones?
A Devon or Cornwall tearoom, as part of a full cream tea.
How do you make Scones?
Making Scones at home takes about 15 minutes of prep and 12 minutes of cooking. The recipe on this page serves 8 and is rated easy. Full ingredient list and step-by-step method are in the recipe section above.
Taste Scones in London
Independent picks. We earn a small commission if you book through these - at no extra cost to you. How this works.
Before you go to United Kingdom
Round out your trip - most travellers book these alongside their trip.
More dishes like Scones
Cabbie Claw
Cabbie Claw is an east-England fried fish specialty - thick-cut cod or haddock in a heavyweight flour batter, pioneered by Grimsby cab drivers.
AI image
Jam Pennies
Small round buttered-bread sandwiches spread with jam and cut into coin shapes - a nostalgic British party food and teatime staple from the mid-twentieth century.
Sticky Toffee Pudding
Moist date sponge drenched in warm toffee sauce.
AI image
Fruit Scone
A fruit scone is a tender British and Irish baking-powder bread studded with dried currants or sultanas, split and served with jam and cream.
Travel guides for United Kingdom
All travel guidesPlanning a trip where Scones is on the menu? These guides cover United Kingdom and beyond.
Destination Guides Scotland in Autumn: Edinburgh, the Highlands and Skye - The Complete 2026 Guide
Sep 27, 2026 · 8 min read
Destination Guides New England Fall Foliage 2026: When and Where to Catch Peak Color
Sep 17, 2026 · 6 min read
Budget Travel Munich on a Budget: How to See Bavaria's Capital Cheaply in 2026
Oct 19, 2026 · 7 min read
Destination Guides Uzbekistan in Autumn: Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva Guide 2026
Oct 19, 2026 · 8 min read
Reviews
No reviews yet. Be the first to share your experience with Scones.
Write a review
Sign in to verify you're a real person, then share your thoughts on Scones.
Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to say something about Scones.