Cordero Asado
Hailing from Spain, Cordero Asado is a much-loved lamb dish.
About Cordero Asado
Hailing from Spain, Cordero Asado is a much-loved lamb dish. Traditionally it features garlic, lemon, thyme and rosemary.
🏛️ History & Culture
Roast lamb, or cordero asado, has deep roots in Spain's culinary history, tied to centuries of sheep farming across the Iberian Peninsula. Its origins are not precisely documented, but the dish is most famously associated with the Castilla y León region, particularly Segovia, where milk-fed lamb (cordero lechal) is slow-roasted in wood-fired ovens to achieve a tender, succulent texture and crisp exterior.
Regional variations abound: in Castilla y León the lamb is often seasoned simply with garlic, lard, and water, while in La Rioja and Aragón, herbs like thyme and rosemary, along with lemon, are more common. Culturally, cordero asado is a festive centerpiece for family gatherings, Sunday meals, and celebrations such as Easter, reflecting a tradition of communal dining and reverence for pastoral heritage that remains vital across Spain today.
🍳 How to make Cordero Asado
AI-assisted, not kitchen-testedCordero Asado (Spanish Roast Lamb)
A classic Spanish roast lamb, marinated with garlic, lemon, thyme and rosemary, then roasted until the skin is crisp and the meat is tender and juicy.
- Prep
- 25 min
- Cook
- 110 min
- Total
- 135 min
- Serves
- 6
- Difficulty
- Medium
Recipe ingredients
- 2 kg (4½ lb) lamb shoulder, bone-in, leg also works; bone-in gives best flavor
- 120 ml (½ cup) extra-virgin olive oil
- 10 g (about 8 cloves) garlic, peeled and finely chopped
- 1 whole lemon, zest and juice
- 4 g (1 tbsp) fresh thyme leaves, or 1 tsp dried
- 3 g (1 tbsp) fresh rosemary leaves, finely chopped
- 15 g (1 tbsp) smoked paprika, pimentón, sweet or hot
- 5 g (1 tsp) fine sea salt
- 2 g (½ tsp) freshly ground black pepper
- 250 ml (1 cup) dry white wine, or water
- 1 whole head of garlic, cut crosswise in half, for the pan
- 1 whole onion, thickly sliced, for the pan
Steps
- 1 In a small bowl, combine the olive oil, chopped garlic, lemon zest, lemon juice, thyme, rosemary, smoked paprika, salt and pepper. Rub this marinade all over the lamb, working it into any slits. Cover and let marinate at room temperature for 30 minutes, or refrigerate up to 12 hours; bring back to room temperature before roasting.
- 2 Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F). Scatter the sliced onion and halved garlic head in a roasting pan and set the lamb on top. Pour the white wine (or water) into the pan.
- 3 Roast uncovered for 20 minutes at 200°C (400°F) to brown the surface, then reduce the oven to 170°C (340°F) and continue roasting, basting every 20 minutes with the pan juices, until the internal temperature reaches 70°C (158°F) for medium in the thickest part of the meat, about 90 minutes total depending on size.
- 4 If the lamb browns too quickly, tent loosely with foil. The juices should run clear or read at least 63°C (145°F) when tested away from the bone (recommended Spanish-style serving is closer to 70°C / 158°F for shoulder, which is well-done and tender).
- 5 Transfer the lamb to a board, cover loosely with foil, and rest for 15 minutes before carving. Strain the pan juices, squeeze the roasted garlic from its skins, and stir into the juices to make a quick sauce.
- 6 Carve the lamb between the bones and serve with the pan sauce, roasted potatoes or crusty bread. Doneness cue: meat should pull easily from the bone and feel tender when pierced with a skewer.
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