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Jaengban Guksu from South Korea

Jaengban Guksu

★ 4.1
Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Reviewed by the WhatWhereVacay editorial team

Jaengban Guksu is a noodle dish from South Korea.

About Jaengban Guksu

Jaengban Guksu is a noodle dish from South Korea. It is prepared with onions, peppers, chicken and sugar.

🏛️ History & Culture

Jaengban guksu, a spicy cold noodle salad served on a large platter, is a staple of Korean summer dining. Its origins are debated, but many food historians link its development to the post-war era when simple ingredients like wheat noodles, vegetables, and gochujang (chili paste) were combined into a refreshing, filling dish. The name literally means "platter noodles," reflecting its communal serving style.

Regional variations across Korea typically include shredded chicken or beef, julienned cucumbers, carrots, and boiled eggs, with the sauce adjusted for heat and sweetness. The dish is culturally significant as a shared meal, often enjoyed at family gatherings or picnics, where diners mix the noodles and toppings together at the table. Its balance of spicy, tangy, and savory flavors exemplifies Korean cuisine's emphasis on harmony and contrast.

🍳 How to make Jaengban Guksu

AI-assisted, not kitchen-tested

Jaengban Guksu (Korean Cold Noodles with Chicken)

A refreshing Korean cold noodle dish where chilled wheat noodles are topped with a sweet-spicy sauce and piled high with shredded chicken and crisp vegetables, served on a platter.

Prep
25 min
Cook
30 min
Total
55 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium

Recipe ingredients

  • 500 g (1 lb 2 oz) chicken thigh fillets, boneless, skinless
  • 400 g (14 oz) somyeon (thin wheat noodles), Korean somyeon, or thin spaghetti as a substitute
  • 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
  • 1 small yellow onion, for poaching broth
  • 1 whole green bell pepper, julienned
  • 1 whole red bell pepper, julienned
  • 1 small cucumber, julienned
  • 2 stalks green onions, thinly sliced
  • 1 whole hard-boiled egg, halved, for garnish
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce, for broth
  • 1 tsp salt, for poaching
  • 3 black peppercorns black peppercorns
  • 1 bay leaf bay leaf
  • 60 g (¼ cup) gochujang, Korean red chili paste
  • 30 g (2 tbsp) rice vinegar
  • 20 g (1 tbsp + 2 tsp) sugar, granulated
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce, for sauce
  • 1 tbsp gochugaru, Korean chili flakes, adjust to taste
  • 2 tsp sesame oil, toasted
  • 2 tsp minced garlic
  • 2 tsp toasted sesame seeds
  • 500 ml (2 cups) cold water, for rinsing noodles, plus ice
  • 120 ml (½ cup) chilled noodle broth or cold water, to loosen sauce

Steps

  1. 1 Place chicken thighs in a pot and cover with cold water. Add the small onion (halved), soy sauce, salt, peppercorns, and bay leaf. Bring to a gentle simmer and poach for 15–18 minutes until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 74°C (165°F).
  2. 2 Transfer the chicken to a plate, reserving the broth. Once cool enough to handle, shred the chicken by hand into bite-sized strips.
  3. 3 While the chicken cooks, bring a large pot of water to a boil. Cook somyeon according to package directions, typically 4–5 minutes, until just tender.
  4. 4 Drain the noodles and immediately rinse under cold running water, rubbing gently to remove surface starch, until completely cooled. Soak in a bowl of ice water until ready to serve.
  5. 5 In a large mixing bowl, whisk together gochujang, rice vinegar, sugar, soy sauce, gochugaru, sesame oil, garlic, and sesame seeds. Add 120 ml (½ cup) of the chilled broth (or cold water) and stir until smooth and pourable.
  6. 6 Add the shredded chicken, sliced onion, julienned bell peppers, cucumber, and green onions to the sauce. Toss gently until everything is evenly coated.
  7. 7 Divide the drained, chilled noodles among 4 bowls or plates. Pile the sauced chicken and vegetable mixture generously on top of the noodles.
  8. 8 Garnish each serving with a halved hard-boiled egg and a light drizzle of sesame oil. Serve immediately with extra gochujang on the side for added heat.
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Ingredients
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